Melasma and hyperpigmentation:

General overview:

Melasma is a common pigmentary skin condition that causes brown or grey patches on the face. It mainly occurs in females (90% of cases). Specifically, women with darker complexions and who are pregnant are at greater risk of developing melasma.

Treatment options:

• Topical treatments: hydroquinone or alternative combined creams
• Available medical procedures:
  • Microdermabrasion
  • Laser treatment
  • Light therapy
  • Mesotherapy
  • Chemical peels
• Avoiding triggers:
  • Limiting sun exposure
  • Wearing a hat when outside
  • Using sunscreen